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The ABCs Of Creating A Trust In India

The ABCs Of Creating A Trust In India

A Trust is a sophisticated financial planning tool, providing significant benefits. Find out if it’s right for you.

Team Yellow

5

n

min read

September 14, 2023

Much like any tool, a Trust can offer substantial benefits, but its effectiveness hinges on understanding how best to create one, and use it to your advantage. Although the term Trust might sound complicated, understanding its potential is important for making informed decisions that can benefit your family. In this article, we’ll demystify the fundamental aspects of creating aTrust, and shed light on its significance as a powerful estate planning tool. 

What Is A Trust?

At its core, a Trust is a legal entity that holds assets on behalf of and for the benefit of the Beneficiaries. It is established by a “Settlor” who entrusts a “Trustee” with the management and distribution of assets for the benefit of one or more Beneficiaries. This arrangement is guided by a “trust deed” - a legal document that outlines the terms, conditions, and objectives of the Trust.

Types Of Trusts

There are various types of Trusts, each designed to serve specific purposes:

Revocable Trust: Allows the Settlor to retain control over the assets during their lifetime and modify the Trust terms as needed.

Irrevocable Trust: Once established, the Trust terms cannot be altered without the consent of allBeneficiaries. This type offers potential estate tax benefits and enhanced asset protection.

Revocable and irrevocable Trusts can further be classified into determinate and discretionary Trusts. In a determinate Trust, the Beneficiary's share is specified. In contrast, a discretionary Trust doesn't have a fixedBeneficiary share; instead, the Trustee or Settlor, as the case may be, determines the benefits given to the Beneficiary.

Getting Started 

Now that you have understood what a Trust is, and the different types you can choose from, getting started with creating your Trust is actually quite simple. There are only 3 steps.

Step 1: Identify your Trust’s purpose and objectives
Before creating a Trust, it is crucial to define its purpose and objectives.Consider the specific goals you want to achieve, such as wealth preservation, planning for implication of inheritance tax, or asset management. Clearly defining your objectives will help shape the structure and provisions of theTrust.

For example, let’s say you’re a successful business owner, and you want toensure that your wealth and assets are protected and managed properly for the benefit of your children in the future. You have specific goals in mind:preserving your hard-earned wealth, providing financial support for your children's education and well-being, and securing their future.

By creating a Trust, you can ensure that the assets, such as your business, properties, investments, and savings, are properly managed andprotected for the benefit of your children. The Trust document outlines how these assets should be used for their education, healthcare, and other needs,and even specifies the age at which they can gain full control over the assets.

Step 2: Seek help from professionals

Consulting with legal and financial professionals who specialise in Trusts is invaluable. They can provide insights tailored to your situation, answer questions, and ensure that your Trust aligns with Indian laws and regulations. They will help you:

  • Choose the right type of Trust for your financial goals
  • Help you build your Trust blueprint by drafting a solid “trust deed” based on your needs. Crafting a clear and comprehensive trust deed is the cornerstone of a successful Trust.
  • Advise you on choosing trustworthy individuals or institutions to act as Trustees.
  • Fund your Trust by transferring all the assets as outlined in the Trust deed. This can include property, investments, cash, and more.

Step 3: Review and update your Trust

Regularly review the Trust to ensure it remains aligned with your evolving circumstances and goals. Life changes, such as marriage, births, or financial shifts, may necessitate adjustments to the Trust terms.

The Benefits Of Creating A Trust 

There’s no doubt, making a Trust can bring big benefits. However, talking to an expert is vital to fully grasp these advantages and make the best decisions for your financial future.

  • Preservation for future generations: Placing your assets within a private Trust offers a protective shield against potential liabilities. This ensures that your hard-earned wealth remains intact, and is safeguarded for the benefit of generations to come. 
  • Smooth succession strategy: Establishing a private Trust allows for seamless succession planning. It also minimises estate taxes, and provides flexibility and control over the management and distribution of your assets. 
  • Confidentiality and privacy assurance: The confidentiality afforded by a private Trust arrangement maintains the privacy of your financial affairs, while     appointing successor Trustees ensures the continuous management of your assets in the event of your incapacity. 
  • Reduces conflicts: A private Trust promotes family harmony by mitigating conflicts. It also allows for structured charitable donations, and preserves your family's legacy by passing down not just wealth, but also values and aspirations. 
  • Incapacity planning: A Trust can be a valuable tool in the event of your incapacity. By establishing a Trust and appointing a Trustee, you can ensure that your financial and personal affairs are properly managed according to your wishes - even if you are unable to do so yourself.
  • Quick, hassle-free asset transfer: Since assets already form a part of the Trust, it enables quick and efficient asset transfer. The need for extensive legal paperwork or liaising with local authorities diminishes. Moreover, a Trust bypasses the probate process in certain jurisdictions, further expediting matters.

The Bottom Line

When it comes to financial planning, it’s clear that creating a Trust stands out as a strategic move with tangible benefits. From securing future generations' prosperity to streamlining succession planning and minimising estate taxes, with a Trust in place, you not only ensure your family's financial stability, but also pass on your values.

When contemplating the creation of a Trust, remember that seeking advice from legal and financial professionals is not just a suggestion - it's a crucial step in ensuring that your trust deed is carefully and clearly crafted.

At Yellow, our team of estate planning experts, who have more than 50years of experience between them, will understand your unique situation and advise you appropriately. We take charge of the entire process from drafting the trust deed to funding and registering your Trust, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free experience for you. 

Get started now on www.getyellow.in.

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Team Yellow
5

n

min read
September 14, 2023

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